Chemicals and Market Impact

US Polyethylene Prices Reflect Support, In Part Due To High Freight Rates

Aug 31, 2021 2:31:51 PM / by Cooley May posted in Chemicals, PVC, Polyethylene, Ammonia, PE, freight, Polyethylene prices, US Polymers, container freight rates, US polyethylene, spot price, Hurricane Ida, distribution

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We discuss recent historic highs reached in China to US container freight rates in our daily research today, and (absent Ida) we note that freight charges remain a major component in favor of US polymer price support. With current container rates so high, it is difficult for US consumers to get access to cheaper material from Asia, even if they are willing to try the untested grades in their equipment. Absent the freight extremes today, we would be much more definitive in declaring that the US's record spot/contract polyethylene price difference was unsustainable and would be corrected quickly. While there appear to be some surpluses of US polyethylene today, such that producers are testing the incremental export market, the same producers can hide behind the freight barrier as they make arguments to support domestic pricing. Some US buyers may be getting pricing relief because they have price mechanisms that partly reflect the spot price. It is also possible that large buyer discounts have risen through this period of very high pricing (this has happened before).

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